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ConceptsChapter 1 of 142 min read
Ask a large language model a question and you get an answer back. Build an agent and you give that model a role, tools, and the authority to decide its next step.
In this course, you build a production multi-agent system in Python that reviews commercial software contracts, flags legal and financial risks, and verifies its own citations.
What you'll build#
A three-agent pipeline that reviews vendor agreements:
The crew returns structured, validated data, offloads date arithmetic to tested code, and writes a verified Markdown memo.
Objectives#
By the end of this course, you will be able to:
- Distinguish agent architectures: Contrast single prompts, deterministic workflows, and autonomous agent loops.
- Evaluate use cases: Identify when an agent is necessary versus when a plain function or prompt suffices.
- Apply core building blocks: Implement role, focus, tools, cooperation, guardrails, and memory.
- Orchestrate crews: Configure multi-agent pipelines with YAML definitions and class-based decorators.
- Enforce structured outputs: Use Pydantic models to eliminate markdown code-fence parsing failures.
- Integrate custom tools: Build and unit-test deterministic Python tools to prevent LLM calculation errors.
Dependencies#
- Python: 3.10 to 3.13 (tested on 3.13)
- CrewAI:
crewaiandcrewai-tools(1.15.28)
- Pydantic: 2.12.5
- PyYAML: 6.0.3
- pytest: 9.1.1
- LLM Access: OpenAI API key or local Ollama instance
All code samples are verified against these exact versions. See the Changelog for newer releases.